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Black Crowned Nigth Heron Breeding site in Aceh

*Heri Tarmizi
Image By Heri Tarmizi

Breeding sites of the Black-crowned Night Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) are indeed fascinating ecosystems to explore, particularly the unique location in Aceh, Indonesia. Let's delve into the breeding habits and global distribution of these magnificent birds, with a special focus on their breeding site in Lambada Lhok, Aceh Besar, Sumatra, Indonesia.

Breeding Habits:

Black-crowned Night Herons are known for their secretive nature and nocturnal habits, making them elusive creatures to observe. During the breeding season, typically from late spring to early summer, these herons congregate in colonies to mate and raise their young. Their breeding sites are often located in dense vegetation, such as marshes, wetlands, and mangrove forests, providing ample protection and nesting materials.

The Chick and Adult Image By heri tarmizi

Global Distribution:

Black-crowned Night Herons have a wide distribution range spanning across continents, including North and South America, Europe, Africa, and Asia. They inhabit a variety of wetland habitats, from coastal estuaries to inland marshes, making them adaptable to diverse environments. However, breeding records of this species in Indonesia, particularly in Aceh, are relatively scarce compared to other regions.

Breeding Site in Aceh, Indonesia:

The discovery of a breeding site for Black-crowned Night Herons in Lambada Lhok, Aceh Besar, marks a significant milestone in avian research and conservation efforts in Indonesia. Located within the lush mangrove forests of Aceh, this breeding site provides a sanctuary for these herons to nest and rear their young.

The coordinates (5.6118838, 95.3847889) denote the precise location where the breeding colony of Black-crowned Night Herons has been observed. Nestled within the tangled roots and dense foliage of mangrove trees, the herons find refuge and security for their nesting activities. It's worth noting that the nesting sites of these herons are often interspersed with nests of other waterbird species, such as Little Egrets, demonstrating the importance of mangrove ecosystems as shared breeding grounds for multiple avian species.

Importance of Mangrove Habitats:

Mangrove forests serve as critical breeding and foraging grounds for a myriad of bird species, including the Black-crowned Night Heron. These unique ecosystems provide a rich abundance of food resources, shelter, and nesting sites, making them indispensable for the survival of coastal bird populations. By conserving and protecting mangrove habitats, we not only safeguard the biodiversity of avian species but also contribute to the resilience of coastal ecosystems against climate change and habitat degradation.

Chick of Crowned nigth heron in mangrove image by Heri tarmizi

 Conservation Implications:

The discovery of a breeding colony of Black-crowned Night Herons in Aceh underscores the importance of continued monitoring and conservation efforts in preserving vital breeding habitats for these birds. By implementing measures to protect mangrove ecosystems from threats such as habitat loss, pollution, and human disturbance, we can ensure the long-term survival of Black-crowned Night Herons and other waterbird species in Indonesia and beyond.

In conclusion, the breeding site of Black-crowned Night Herons in Lambada Lhok, Aceh, offers a glimpse into the intricate web of life within mangrove ecosystems. As we marvel at the beauty and resilience of these herons, let us remain committed to the conservation and protection of their breeding habitats, ensuring a brighter future for both avian populations and coastal ecosystems.


Chick of crown nigth heron by heri tarmizi






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